Brothers in Sumo –
part two

Brian Lewin
Brothers still active on the dohyo get their turn

Yokozuna Comparisons
Joe Kuroda
SFM’s most eminent historian, JK, has a crack at the impossible and tries to see who was the greatest of the tsuna wearers

Rikishi of Old
John Gunning
Takanobori – former sekiwake, former NHK man and all ’round gent

Heya Peek
Barbara Ann Klein
Kitanoumi-beya, Kitazakura, mirrors & photo bonanza

SFM Interview
John Gunning
Kazuyoshi Yoshikawa (son of the late sekiwake Takanobori) on life in sumo way back when

Sumo 101
Barbara Ann Klein
Behind every good man there stands a good woman – read and ye shall see. A departure from our regular 101 feature

Photo Bonanza
See the Hatsu Basho
plus much more through the lens of our photographers

Hatsu Basho Review
Lon Howard
Lon gives us his Hatsu Basho summary, along with the henka sightings results

Lower Division Rikishi
Mikko Mattila
Mikko Mattila covers lower division goings on in detail

Haru Basho Forecast
Pierre Wohlleben & Mark Buckton
Pierre predicts the Haru Basho banzuke while Mark highlights the ones to look out for in Osaka

Kimarite Focus
Mikko Mattila
Mikko takes us on a tour of his chosen kimarite

Minusha
John McTague
John’s unique bimonthly view of sumo news from outside the dohyo and in the restaurants!

Online Gaming
Alexander Nitschke
SFM’s own Alexander Nitschke covers the long running Hoshitori Game

Kokugi Connections
Todd Lambert
Todd’s bimonthly focus on 3 of the most interesting sumo sites today

Fan Debate
Feb's debate sees
a pair of Kiwis exchanging opinions on the honbasho going on the road

SFM Cartoons
Benny Loh & Stephen Thompson
In the third of our cartoon bonanzas, sit back and enjoy BL’s offerings and put a caption to ST’s pic to win yourselves a banzuke

Let’s Hear From You
What was it that
made you a sumo fan? A unique perspective from a sightless reader.

Readers’ Letters
See what some SFM
readers had to say since our last issue

Sumo Quiz
The Quizmaster
Answer the Qs and win yourself next basho’s banzuke.

Hatsu and every one was validated by fan voting, giving him a total of 8 henkas in his 60 bouts. Both he and Shunketsu won 5 of their 8 henka bouts, while Hokutoriki and Kasugao were perfect in theirs, 4 and 3 bouts respectively. Wakatoba should take his henka lessons from them because he’s won just one of his five outings.

It’s much too early to tell if any men will emerge as favorite henka targets, but at this early going, Kasugao, Toyonoshima and Kotoshogiku are heading the list. Right now, if I were getting ready to take on Toyonoshima, I might scratch my henka plans because he’s won all four bouts in which he was targeted. Conversely, Kasugao and Kotoshogiku have both lost three out of four.

Now let’s get down to the real meat of the issue, at least in the eyes of most fans – and that is addressing the question: Does henka help a rikishi win?

In the 68 validated henkas over the four basho, the perpetrator won 44 times, for a winning percentage of 65%. From this, henka may seem somewhat helpful, but it doesn’t show an overwhelming edge, and it can’t be said that bringing out the
henka guarantees a win. But with some closer looks, the picture changes dramatically.

First, I segmented out the henkas that were validated by at least margins of 2-1, 3-1, and by unanimous yes votes. Here’s what happened to the winning percentage then:

Yes Vote MarginWin Pct.
2-163
3-170
Unanimous79

So, even with a limited amount of data (four basho) collected, it seems evident that the closer the henka appears to be undeniable to the fans, the more likely it is to result in victory. Then I took it one step further by segmenting out only those henka bouts that attracted at least ten votes – the thought here being that a unanimous 3-0 or 4-0 vote isn’t too instructive because of the low number of entries. In this segment, I grouped together the unanimous henkas with those having only 1 dissenting vote, figuring 1 lone voice out of 10 or 20 isn’t too impactful (no disrespect if your voice was one of those). Look at what happened:
Yes Vote MarginWin Pct.
2-175
3-172
Unanimous100

So by throwing out those bouts with the smaller number of votes, the win percentage went even higher. What’s more, when ten or more fans were in near complete agreement that a henka occurred, the perpetrator won 100% of those bouts (there were ten of those).

This outcome reminds me of a recent thread on Sumo Forum regarding whether or not Japanese fans are as critical of henka as foreigners. A point was made that fans were less critical if the perpetrator used a ‘half-henka’ to gain a more favorable position and ultimately won the match by yorikiri, than if he jumped clear to the side and forged a two-second slap down. In this first example, it’s pretty clear the voting would have some dissenters – while in the second, likely a unanimous yes vote. Looking at these two tactics, I would guess that the half-henka rikishi doesn’t want to risk losing all forward momentum

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