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third
most-liked (and also most hated) wrestler is Asashoryu, easily the
finest rikishi of his time, but often noted by youngsters for his fiery
demeanour. In the words of 17-year-old Fumiko: ‘I understand why, when
Asashoryu shows feeling, young people relate to him. We recognise his
emotions.’ Unfortunately for shinjinrui, such sentiments remain unshared by the NSK, which classifies raw emotion as incompatible with sumo’s samurai code, and hence erects another barrier between itself and young Japanese. Shinjinrui judge the NSK’s disciplining of Asashoryu for an outpouring of emotion as an affront to their values. They also deem it harsh of the NSK to dismiss a sumotori (e.g. Kotokanyu) for unlawfully striking an opponent when footballers receive a short suspension for the same offence. To court shinjinrui acceptance, then, sumo must fully explain the virtuous reasoning behind emotional restraint. It must start by stressing that a sumotori does not abstain from celebrating victory or bemoaning defeat because he is emotionally deficient. Instead, he is loyally following a section of the warrior’s code similar to that described in the treatise Hagakure: ‘Certainly we should try not to become dejected, and when very happy should calm our minds.’ When applying these sentiments to modern Japan, the NSK should focus on defeat in particular. It should highlight the physical pain that wrestlers feel when dumped on a solid-clay canvass, and should advertise the incredible strength of mind needed to simply grin and bear it. It should be ‘cool’ to be calm. Difficult as it may be in a society which increasingly values image over action, the NSK should promote the deadpan face of a sumotori as a |
symbol
of heroism. Was it not with such a face that Chiyonofuji blocked out
the cot-death of his daughter to capture the yusho of July 1989? Was it
not heroic of Wakanohana I to stoically compete in a tournament
following the tragic death of his son, or of Tochinishiki to
impassively win a title-match in full knowledge of his father’s passing
the previous night? Was it not equally heroic of Musashimaru
to enter his final few bouts without the use of his injured left hand,
or for Onokuni to grimace only slightly for the post-match bow despite
having fractured his ankle? Is it not incredible that Taiho did not
complain when a poor refereeing decision ended his 45-match winning
streak, and instead blamed himself for deploying the wrong tactics?
Armed with such powerful examples, the NSK can proudly proclaim that
behind reserved sumo personalities lies an abundance of inspiration. More daringly, the NSK could consider letting slip to shinjinrui that, despite appearances on the dohyo, young deshi share much in common with them behind the scenes. Sumo coaches nigh-unanimously believe that today’s novices train less assiduously than those of twenty years ago. Occasionally, their comments appear in the media (as did those of Taiho in 2005) and are interpreted by shinjinrui as another gratuitous attack on their values by old fogies. However, with a touch of spin, these comments could reach over the barrier to shinjinrui under the headline of: ‘Our deshi are just like you.’ When combined with the outbursts of oyakata who claim that young deshi ‘lack the respect of old,’ Japan’s youth can be shown that their love of individuality and rebellion is certainly shared by novice sumotori. The NSK should explain that, contrary to popular belief, sumotori – especially senior |
ones
– do have social lives! The NSK should also stress that its mission is
not to zombify free-spirited young men, but to encourage such men to
conform to a particular code of behaviour. It should be underlined that
no young deshi can be forced to conform, that the exit door is always
open to those overwhelmed by sumo’s expectations. Indeed, each year,
several sumotori (sometimes high-profile ones like Futahaguro) part
company with the NSK for this reason. Those who embrace sumo to the
bitter end should be revered simply for staying the course. Through engaging with emotional restraint rather than mocking it, Japanese youngsters should recognise that sumotori are not an alien race of social misfits, but shinjinrui themselves who have, mostly through choice, altered their behaviour to suit the system. This should be considered, if not entirely ‘cool,’ then at least praiseworthy by a young Japanese population who would much rather the system altered to suit them. What of the West? Personality issues will be especially pertinent if sumo decides to broaden its fan-base by appealing to non-Japanese. Although there are many western converts who adore sumo tradition, Dr Lyall Watson does not speak for everybody when saying: ‘We don’t want sumo to turn into western wrestling.’ A most noticeable feature of the 2006 US Sumo Open, for example, was how the – mostly uninitiated – crowd thrived on the moments that were most similar to western wrestling, such as when the Bulgarian combatant Stilian Georgiev theatrically disputed the call of an official. Next |
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